About Rossett - Ynglyn Orsedd

 

The Community of Rossett is made up of the villages of Rossett itself, Burton, Lavister and Trevalyn. The population is approximately 3,500.

It is situated in the Wrexham County Council area, almost equidistant between Wrexham and Chester.

The villages are popular with commuters to North Wales and the north west of England offering excellent road links to the A483, A55 and M53.

Nghymuned yr Orsedd yn cynnwys pentrefi Orsedd ei hun, Burton, Lavister a Trevalyn. Mae'r boblogaeth tua 3,500.

Mae wedi ei leoli yn ardal Cyngor Bwrdeistref Sirol Wrecsam, bron yn gytbell rhwng Wrecsam a Chaer.

Mae'r pentrefi yn boblogaidd gyda chymudwyr i Ogledd Cymru a gogledd orllewin Lloegr yn cynnig cysylltiadau ffyrdd ardderchog i'r A483, A55 a M53.

Out and About Around Rossett

Rossett is surrounded by beautiful countryside with a large network of footpaths. The river Alyn flows through the village, joining the river Dee at Almere. Walkers have a huge choice of routes. Wrexham County Council have published an excellent leaflet highlighting 5 walks in the Rossett area;
https://www.wrexham.gov.uk/assets/pdfs/walking/rossett.pdf.

More information on Rossett and its surrounding area can be found on the Rossett Online website.

Gellir cael mwy o wybodaeth am yr Orsedd a'r ardal o'i gwmpas i'w cael ar wefan Yr Orsedd –lein.

http://www.rossett.org.uk/

A Brief History of Rossett - Hanes Byr o yr Orsedd

There are a couple of possible derivations for the name of Rossett. The most likely is from the Welsh translation Yr Orsedd which translates to a mound or hillock and could refer to an ancient hill fort or meeting place on the nearby Marford Hill.

Another suggestion is a corruption of Y Rhosydd meaning marsh or bog.

A settlementin the Rossett area can be traced back to the 11th Century when the Domesday Book of 1086 refers to a mill on the site occupied by Marford Mill, now the national headquarters of BASC the British Association for Shooting and Conservation. Many people are surprised that the more well known and recognisable Rossett Mill wasn't built until 500 years later than Marford Mill in 1588. Rossett Mill, is a Grade II listed watermill built in 1588. Of timber framed construction on a stone base, the mill was extended in 1661 and during the 1820s. The mill is occasionally opened to the public for visiting.

The landscape artist J. M. W. Turner sketched the building in 1795.

The parish of Rossett which consisted of the townships of Burton and Allington was formed in 1840 when it was separated from the large parish of Gresford. The village did not contain a church and up until 1840 residents would travel to All Saints Church in Gresford for their religious services.

In 1841 the first Christ Church was erected but was replaced by the existing church which was constructed between 1891 and 1892. The grade II listed Church sits on land donated by James Boydell of Rossett Hall and there are stained glass windows within the Church dedicated to the family.

Mae cwpl o ddeilliannau posibl ar gyfer enw Orsedd. Y mwyaf tebygol yw o gyfieithiad Cymraeg yr Orsedd sy'n cyfateb i dwmpath neu bryncyn a allai gyfeirio at bryn hynafol gaer neu fan cyfarfod ar y gerllaw Merffordd Hill.

Awgrym arall yw llygriad o Y Rhosydd sy'n golygu cors neu gors.

Gall anheddiad yn yr ardal Rossett ei olrhain yn ôl i'r 11eg Ganrif pan Llyfr Domesday 1086 yn cyfeirio at melin ar y safle a feddiannir gan Mill Marford, yn awr y pencadlys cenedlaethol BASC y Gymdeithas Brydeinig ar gyfer Saethu a Chadwraeth. Mae llawer o bobl yn synnu nad oedd y Felin Orsedd mwy adnabyddus ac adnabyddadwy adeiladwyd tan 500 mlynedd yn ddiweddarach na Mill Marford yn 1588. Melin Yr Orsedd, yn ddwr a adeiladwyd yn 1588. O'r adeiladwaith ffrâm bren rhestredig Gradd II ar sylfaen o gerrig, mae'r Roedd melin estynedig yn 1661 ac yn ystod y 1820au. Mae'r felin yn cael ei agor yn achlysurol i'r cyhoedd am ymweld.

Mae'r arlunydd tirluniau J. M. W. Turner fraslun yr adeilad yn 1795.

Mae plwyf Orsedd a oedd yn cynnwys y trefgorddau Burton a Allington Ffurfiwyd yn 1840 pan gafodd ei gwahanu oddi wrth y plwyf mawr Gresffordd. Nid yw'r pentref oedd yn cynnwys eglwys ac y byddai hyd at 1840 o drigolion yn teithio i Eglwys yr Holl Saint yng Ngresffordd am eu gwasanaethau crefyddol.

Yn 1841, mae'r Eglwys Crist cyntaf ei godi ond fe'i disodlwyd gan yr eglwys bresennol a adeiladwyd rhwng 1891 a 1892. Mae'r radd II Eglwys rhestredig yn eistedd ar dir a roddwyd gan James Boydell o Rossett Hall ac mae ffenestri lliw yn yr Eglwys ymroddedig i teulu.